Brilio.net - Indonesian traditional dance has a very diverse wealth of movements, reflecting the rich culture and history of various regions. One important element in traditional dance is footwork. Footwork in traditional dance not only functions as a support for the body, but also as a medium of expression that conveys stories and emotions. Each footwork has its own meaning and philosophy that makes the dance unique and meaningful.
In traditional dance, footwork is often the main focus because this movement can show the grace, strength, and precision of a dancer. Good and correct footwork will make the dance look more alive and dynamic. Therefore, learning footwork in traditional dance is an important step for anyone who wants to study this dance art.
This article will discuss two types of footwork in traditional dance that are often used in various dances in Indonesia. By understanding these footwork, it is hoped that you can better appreciate and enjoy the beauty of traditional Indonesian dance.
1. Worship footwork.
The worship footwork is one of the basic movements in traditional dance that is often used in Javanese and Balinese dances. This movement is usually done as a form of respect or worship to gods, ancestors, or the audience. The worship footwork involves small and smooth steps that are done with great care and grace.
Praying footwork steps:
- Starting position: Stand up straight with your feet together.
- First step: Lift your right foot slightly and place it in front of your left foot with your toes touching the floor first.
- Second step: Lift your left foot and place it in front of your right foot in the same way.
- Repetition: Repeat these steps at a slow and regular rhythm, while maintaining body balance.
The footwork of worship is often accompanied by smooth hand movements and calm facial expressions. This movement reflects the dancer's respect and sincerity. In Javanese dance, the footwork of worship is often used in the Bedhaya and Srimpi dances, while in Balinese dance, this movement can be found in the Pendet and Rejang dances.
2. Away footwork.
The footwork is a more dynamic and powerful movement, often used in traditional dances that depict courage and strength. This movement is usually found in traditional dances from Sumatra and Kalimantan, such as the Piring dance and the Kancet Ledo dance. The footwork involves larger and faster steps, with an emphasis on precision and strength.
Away footwork steps:
- Starting position: Stand with your legs slightly apart.
- First step: Raise your right leg high and stomp it firmly on the floor.
- Second step: Lift your left foot and stamp it on the floor in the same way.
- Repetition: Repeat these steps at a fast and strong rhythm, while maintaining an upright posture.
The movement of the tandang foot is often accompanied by firm hand movements and enthusiastic facial expressions. This movement reflects the courage and strength of the dancer. In the Piring dance, the movement of the tandang foot is used to show the skill and dexterity of the dancer in controlling the plate carried in the hand. While in the Kancet Ledo dance, this movement depicts the strength and resilience of the Dayak tribe in facing the challenges of nature.
Closing
Understanding footwork in traditional dance is an important step to appreciate and enjoy the beauty of Indonesian dance art. Sembah footwork and tandang footwork are two examples of footwork that are often used in various traditional dances in Indonesia. Each movement has its own meaning and philosophy that reflects the culture and history of its region of origin.
By studying this footwork, it is hoped that we can better appreciate the beauty and richness of Indonesian culture. Traditional dance is not just entertainment, but also a cultural heritage that must be maintained and preserved. Hopefully this article can provide insight and inspiration for anyone who wants to explore the art of traditional Indonesian dance.