Brilio.net - Basketball is a very popular sport all over the world, with exciting matches and complex strategies. One important aspect of the game of basketball is how teams collect points to win the game. Values or points in basketball are given based on the type of shot made by the player, and each type of shot has a different number of points. This article will explain the three types of values in basketball, namely 1-point shots, 2-point shots, and 3-point shots, and how to get them.
1. 1 point shot (Free throw)
A 1-point shot , better known as a free throw, is a shot awarded to a player as a reward for a foul committed by the opposing team. This free throw is taken from the free throw line which is approximately 4.57 meters from the basketball ring. The free throw is not blocked by the opposing player, so the player has a free opportunity to score points without defensive pressure.
Free throws are usually awarded when a player who is shooting is fouled by an opposing player, or if a certain violation is committed by the opposing team. Each free throw that successfully puts the ball into the ring will get 1 point. The number of free throws awarded to a player depends on the situation of the violation that occurs, it can be one, two, or even three free throws.
Accuracy in making free throws is very important, especially in tight games, where every point can be the difference. Players who have good free throw skills will usually practice their accuracy and consistency in making shots from this line.
2. 2 point shot
A 2-point shot is the most common type of shot in basketball. It is earned when a player successfully makes a pass through the hoop from an area that is inside or above the three-point line, but not beyond it. In other words, a 2-point shot includes all shots made from inside or around the paint area (the area near the hoop), as well as from mid-range on the basketball court.
Two-point shots can be done with various techniques, such as layups, dunks, jump shots, and hook shots. Here are some examples of two-point shot techniques:
- Layup : A shot taken from very close to the hoop, usually after dribbling the ball close to the basket. Layups are often done while running and are usually followed by a soft touch on the backboard before the ball goes through the hoop.
- Dunk : One of the most spectacular ways to score two points. A dunk is a shot where a player jumps high and puts the ball directly into the ring with his hands.
- Jump shot : A shot taken while jumping from a medium distance. This is one of the techniques often used by players to score two points from outside the paint area.
- Hook shot : A unique shooting technique performed using one hand, usually performed by tall players near the ring to avoid blocks from opposing players.
The two-point shot is a very important part of basketball game strategy because it is easier to achieve than the three-point shot, but still contributes significantly to scoring points.
3. 3-point shot
A 3-point shot is the highest scoring shot in a basketball game. This point is earned when a player successfully puts the ball into the hoop from outside the three-point line, which is located approximately 6.75 meters from the hoop in international matches, or 7.24 meters in NBA competitions.
The three-point shot is often called a three-pointer and is usually used by players who have the ability to shoot long distances with high accuracy. Because of its greater value, the three-point shot is often an important strategy in the game, especially to catch up or widen the lead.
Players who have the ability to score three-point shots are often referred to as shooters. Three-point shots can be made using a variety of techniques, but the most common are set shots or jump shots from beyond the three-point line.
The success of a three-point shot depends not only on physical strength, but also on technique and focus. A good three-point shooter must have good control of the ball, good vision, and the ability to shoot quickly and accurately, often while facing a tight defense from the opponent.
The main advantage of the three-point shot is the high value it provides, so it can be the key to victory in many games. Many teams in modern basketball competitions rely on the three-point shot as a key part of their offensive strategy.
The importance of mastering different types of shots in basketball
Mastering the different types of shots in basketball, be it 1-point, 2-point, or 3-point shots, is very important for a player and a team. Each type of shot has a different role in the game. The 1-point shot or free throw is often the game-winner in critical situations, while the 2-point shot is more common and plays a big role in scoring consistently. Meanwhile, the 3-point shot offers a great opportunity to change the course of the game quickly.
Practice and consistency are essential to mastering all of these shots. A team that has players with a full range of shooting abilities will have a greater advantage in a match.
In the game of basketball, the value or points obtained by a team are very important.