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27 September 2024 07:08

Animal Farm book review by George Orwell, a moving political allegory

Animal Farm is an allegorical novel by George Orwell that criticizes totalitarianism and the corruption of power. Annisa Endriyati Utami

Brilio.net - "Animal Farm" is an allegorical novel written by George Orwell and first published in 1945. The book uses animals on a farm as symbols to depict events that occurred during and after the Russian Revolution. Through this story, Orwell provides a sharp critique of totalitarianism and corruption of power.

Animal Farm Short Synopsis

The story begins at Manor Farm, where the animals, led by a pig named Old Major, hold a secret meeting. Old Major inspires the other animals to rebel against the farm owner, Mr. Jones, who treats them badly. After Old Major's death, two pigs named Napoleon and Snowball lead a rebellion that successfully drives out Mr. Jones and takes over the farm.

The farm was later named "Animal Farm" and was run based on the principles of equality and justice taught by Old Major. However, as time went on, Napoleon and Snowball began to fall out, and Napoleon eventually banished Snowball from the farm. Napoleon then took power and began to rule with an iron fist, betraying the early principles of the revolution.

Animal Farm's Themes and Moral Messages

"Animal Farm" is a powerful allegory about how power can corrupt and how a revolution that begins with good intentions can turn into tyranny. Orwell uses animal characters to depict real historical figures and events, such as Joseph Stalin and the Bolshevik Revolution. Through this story, Orwell shows that without checks and balances, power tends to corrupt.

Why Animal Farm Books Need to be Read

  1. Understanding History and Politics : "Animal Farm" provides deep insight into political history, particularly the Russian Revolution and its impact. The book helps readers understand how power can be abused and how revolutionary idealism can turn into despotism.

  2. Relevant Social Criticism : Although written more than seven decades ago, the message in "Animal Farm" remains relevant today. The book reminds readers of the importance of maintaining integrity and transparency in government and the dangers of authoritarian leaders.

  3. Engaging Writing Style : Orwell uses simple yet effective language to convey his messages. The animal allegory makes the story easy to understand for a wide range of people, from teenagers to adults.

  4. Moral Lesson : "Animal Farm" teaches important moral lessons about justice, equality, and responsibility. The book reminds us that every individual has a role to play in preserving democratic values and preventing abuse of power.

"Animal Farm" by George Orwell is a work of literature that is not only entertaining but also educational. Through clever allegory and moving story, Orwell manages to deliver sharp and relevant social criticism.

This book is a must-read for anyone who wants to understand the dynamics of power and the importance of upholding democratic values. Reading "Animal Farm" is an eye-opening experience and a reminder of the importance of integrity and justice in every aspect of life.

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