Brilio.net - Fasting is one of the acts of worship that has many priorities in the Islamic religion. Among the various types of fasting, there is fasting that is considered obligatory for every Muslim. In this article, we will discuss the types of obligatory fasting that you need to know. By understanding obligatory fasting, you can deepen this worship and perform it better.
1. Ramadan fasting
The most well-known obligatory fast is the Ramadan fast. Every year, Muslims around the world observe this fast during the month of Ramadan. Ramadan fasting starts from dawn to sunset. During that time, you are forbidden to eat, drink, and do things that invalidate the fast. Ramadan fasting is an obligation for every Muslim who has reached puberty and does not have obstacles such as illness or long journeys.
2. Qadha fasting
Qadha fasting is an obligatory fast that must be done by someone who has left the Ramadan fast without a syar'i reason. For example, if you are sick or on a journey, you are allowed not to fast, but must replace it on another day after the month of Ramadan ends. This Qadha fast is an obligation for those of you who cannot fast in Ramadan on time.
3. Fasting atonement
Fasting Kaffarah is fasting that must be done as a form of atonement. For example, if you deliberately cancel the Ramadan fast, then you are required to perform the Kaffarah fast. This fast is usually done for two consecutive months. If you can't afford it, then you have to feed 60 poor people. This is a form of your responsibility as a Muslim to make up for the mistakes that have been made.
4. Nazhar fasting
Fasting Nazhar is fasting done as a form of vow or promise to God. If you have promised to fast under certain circumstances, then this fasting becomes obligatory for you. For example, if you promise to fast after getting something you want, then you must perform the fast. Fasting Nazhar shows your commitment to the promise that has been made.
5. Sunnah fasting which becomes obligatory
There are times when sunnah fasting can be obligatory, depending on certain situations. For example, if you vow to fast on a certain day, then the fast becomes obligatory. In addition, if you commit a certain violation that requires you to fast, then the fasting also becomes an obligation. In this regard, it is important for you to understand the context and intention behind fasting.
Obligatory fasting is an important part of worship in Islam. By knowing the types of obligatory fasting, you can better understand your responsibility as a Muslim.
Starting from Ramadan fasting which is an annual obligation, to Qadha and Kaffarah fasting which must be done as a form of atonement, all of this has a deep meaning and purpose. Don't forget to always renew your intentions and improve the quality of your fasting. Hopefully this article is useful and can add to your knowledge about obligatory fasting. Happy worship!