Brilio.net - Dull skin is a common problem faced by many people. This condition is characterized by uneven skin tone, rough texture, and loss of natural brightness . The causes of dull skin vary, from internal to external factors. One of the main causes of dull skin is the buildup of dead skin cells.
The natural process of skin cell turnover sometimes slows down, causing dead cells to accumulate on the surface of the skin. Other factors such as excessive exposure to UV rays, air pollution, lack of sleep, stress, and an unbalanced diet, dehydration and smoking also contribute to the appearance of dull skin.
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To overcome this problem, the skincare industry has developed various effective active ingredients. One of them is vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant that brightens the skin and protects it from damage caused by free radicals. Niacinamide (vitamin B3) is also popular for its ability to improve skin texture and reduce hyperpigmentation.
Apart from that, there are many more active ingredients which are often used as the main ingredients in skincare to treat dull skin. What are these ingredients? Reported by briliobeauty.net from various sources on Saturday (27/7), here is the complete information.
1. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid).
Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that helps brighten skin by inhibiting melanin production. Quoting from the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, vitamin C is able to stimulate collagen production and protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals.
2. Niacinamide (Vitamin B3).
Niacinamide is also commonly used to brighten dull skin in skincare products. The reason is, niacinamide works by helping improve skin barrier function. In this way, it is not surprising that niacinamide can reduce sebum production and brighten the skin by inhibiting the transfer of melanin to skin cells.
3. Alpha Arbutin.
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A skincare ingredient that can brighten a dull face is alpha arbutin. Alpha arbutin works by inhibiting the activity of the tyrosinase enzyme which is responsible for melanin production. So you need to know, this step helps reduce hyperpigmentation and brightens the skin.
4. Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs).
Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) such as glycolic acid and lactic acid function as chemical exfoliants, helping to remove dead skin cells and speed up cell renewal. Meanwhile, hyaluronic acid plays an important role in hydrating the skin, giving it a fresher and radiant appearance.
5. Retinol (Vitamin A).
Retinol, a vitamin A derivative, has been shown to be effective in increasing skin cell turnover and stimulating collagen production, helping to restore skin's natural radiance. Peptides are also becoming increasingly popular in anti-aging products because of their ability to stimulate collagen and elastin production.
6. Lactic Acid.
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Another ingredient that is usually used to brighten dull skin is lactic acid. This ingredient helps exfoliate dead skin cells, increases skin hydration, and stimulates collagen production, so the skin looks brighter and more supple.
7. Kojic Acid.
Kojic Acid is also often found in skincare products, such as serum and toner. Kojic acid works by inhibiting melanin production by preventing the tyrosinase enzyme. This step helps reduce hyperpigmentation and brightens dull skin.
8. Hyaluronic Acid.
Hyaluronic acid, also known as hyaluronic acid, is a humectant that attracts and retains moisture and increases the water content in the skin. Therefore, this hyaluronic acid makes the skin look more supple, hydrated and radiant. You need to know, moist and hydrated skin can speed up skin cell regeneration. It's not surprising that hyaluronic acid can remove dead skin cells and replace them with new ones.
9. Vitamin E (Tocopherol).
Vitamin E, which is always relied on in moisturizers or moisturizers, can also brighten dull skin. The reason is, vitamin E is an antioxidant that protects the skin from damage caused by free radicals, improves skin texture, and helps retain moisture, so the skin looks healthier and radiant.
10. Glycerin.
Did you know that skincare products that contain glycerin can also treat dull faces. The reason is, the glycerin content is able to maintain skin moisture and encourage healthier skin regeneration. It can even prevent the buildup of dead skin cells.