Brilio.net - Acne scars are a skin problem that is often faced by many people, especially those who have had or are currently experiencing acne problems. Even though the acne itself has healed, the scars left behind can last a long time and disrupt one's appearance, sometimes even affecting a person's self-confidence.
Acne scars can appear in various forms, ranging from changes in skin color (hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation), uneven texture, to holes or depressions in the skin (pitted scars). The type and severity of acne scars can vary depending on several factors, such as skin type, severity of acne, and how acne was previously treated.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is the most common type of acne scars, especially in individuals with darker skin tones. PIH appears as a dark spot in the area of acne scars and usually fades over time, although the process can take several months to years.
Even so, you don't need to worry, now there is skincare that is formulated to remove acne scars. This acne scar removal skincare has a number of active ingredients. So, are you curious about the ingredients in skincare that removes acne scars? Here are 11 ingredients that you can use, as reported by briliobeauty.net from various sources, Tuesday (23/7).
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1. Salicylic Acid.
The ingredient that can remove acne scars is Salicylic Acid. Reporting from the Mayo Clinic, Tuesday (23/7), the salicylic acid content works by exfoliating dead skin cells and cleaning clogged pores. In this way, the salicylic acid content is effective in treating acne and scars.
2. Benzoyl Peroxide (Benzoyl Peroxide).
Benzoyl Peroxide (Benzoyl Peroxide) is able to prevent the appearance of acne scars. Not only that, benzoyl peroxide has the ability to kill acne-causing bacteria, namely propionibacterium acnes. The benzoyl peroxide content can also reduce inflammation and reduce excess oil production.
3. Lactic Acid (Lactic Acid).
In contrast to benzoyl peroxide, lactic acid, which is an alpha hydroxy (AHA), exfoliates. The effect when using lactic acid is to exfoliate dead skin cells and increase skin moisture. Not only that, AHA can also reduce skin texture and dark spots.
4. Retinoids (Retinol, Tretinoin).
According to DermNet, this retinoic can fade acne scars. Retinoids can also reduce sebum production, prevent pore blockage, and speed up skin cell turnover. Retinoids help even out skin tone and reduce acne scars.
5. Niacinamide or vitamin B3.
Niacinamide or which has another name, vitamin B3 is claimed to be able to fade acne scars. Using niacinamide on the face can reduce inflammation, regulate sebum production, and brighten the skin. It can even repair the skin barrier.
acne scar removal skincare
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6. Sulfur.
The ingredient usually used in skincare to remove acne scars is sulfur. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, this sulfur content reduces inflammation and kills acne-causing bacteria. The sulfur content is also claimed to reduce sebum production.
7. Tea Tree oil.
Apart from active ingredients, skincare usually uses tea tree oil to remove acne scars. This content has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties which can treat acne and swelling on the face.
8. Chlorhexidine (Chlorhexidine).
Chlorhexidine (Chlorhexidine) is an antioxidant that is available in various forms, such as water-soluble chlorhexidine gluconate. Reporting from Clinical Microbiology Reviews, this ingredient is used as an antiseptic to reduce acne-causing bacteria and prevent infection.
9. Azelaic Acid.
Azelaic acid is part of the carboxylic acid which is commonly used in various skin care products, one of which is to fade acne scars. You need to know, this compound is quite famous among beauty vloggers because it can brighten the face. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, azelaic acid reduces inflammation and reduces sebum production.
10. Hyaluronic Acid.
Not only azelaic acid, hyaluronic acid is also a popular ingredient because it can moisturize the skin. Reporting from the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, hyaluronic acid is claimed to improve the skin barrier. Useful for skin that is irritated due to the use of dry anti-acne products.
11. Vitamin C
The ingredient that is usually used to remove acne scars is vitamin C. Quoting from the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, vitamin C is able to brighten the face and reduce acne scars. The antioxidants in vitamin C can protect the skin from damage caused by exposure to free radicals and sunlight.